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CHESS GLOSSARY / TACTICS

Decoy

A decoy is a tactic that attracts an opposing piece to a particular square where a further tactic becomes possible.

Decoy chess term — branded learning card

Decoy: a practical example

A sacrificed piece might lure a king onto a square vulnerable to a knight fork. Unlike simply driving a defender away, the decoy emphasizes the unfavorable destination and the tactical consequence of arriving there.

How to use the idea in your games

Calculate the sequence after the attraction and check whether the opponent can decline it. A decoy is convincing only when the resulting choices favor your position.

A useful study question

Can you explain decoy in your own words, identify it in a position, and describe when the idea does not apply? Test the explanation on a legal board before relying on it.

Connect the ideas

Fork, Deflection, Combination are useful next concepts. Follow the links to compare definitions and examples, then return to the complete chess glossary whenever an unfamiliar term appears.

Sources & further reading

References checked September 5, 2026. Linked services are independent of ChessRankings.com™.