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CHESS GLOSSARY / OPENINGS

Caro-Kann Defense

The Caro-Kann Defense begins 1.e4 c6, usually preparing d5 while retaining a different structure from the French Defense.

Caro-Kann Defense chess term — branded learning card

Caro-Kann Defense: a practical example

Because Black has not immediately played e6, the light-squared bishop may develop outside the pawn chain in several variations. White's choices include advancing, exchanging, or defending the center, and each choice leads to different plans.

How to use the idea in your games

Connect your opening study to the resulting endgames. A structure that looks solid can still require precise development and timely counterplay; no opening eliminates tactical responsibility.

A useful study question

Can you explain caro-kann defense in your own words, identify it in a position, and describe when the idea does not apply? Test the explanation on a legal board before relying on it.

Connect the ideas

Development, Pawn structure, Opening are useful next concepts. Follow the links to compare definitions and examples, then return to the complete chess glossary whenever an unfamiliar term appears.

Sources & further reading

References checked September 5, 2026. Linked services are independent of ChessRankings.com™.