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CHESS GLOSSARY / TACTICS

Perpetual check

Perpetual check describes a checking sequence that the opponent cannot escape without accepting an unfavorable alternative, often leading to a draw.

Perpetual check chess term — branded learning card

Perpetual check: a practical example

Repeated checks may produce the same position three times, allowing a repetition claim when the conditions are satisfied. The phrase is a practical description, not a separate automatic draw rule in the FIDE Laws.

How to use the idea in your games

Verify that the checks really can continue. One quiet king move, interposition, or exchange may end the sequence, and repeated checks do not necessarily repeat the same position.

A useful study question

Can you explain perpetual check in your own words, identify it in a position, and describe when the idea does not apply? Test the explanation on a legal board before relying on it.

Connect the ideas

Draw, Check, Queen are useful next concepts. Follow the links to compare definitions and examples, then return to the complete chess glossary whenever an unfamiliar term appears.

Sources & further reading

References checked September 5, 2026. Linked services are independent of ChessRankings.com™.